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MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION

Dates:
1911-1974
Abstract:  

L.C. Dunn was one of the most significant figures in the emerging field of developmental genetics in the 20th century. His T-locus work with the mouse established a number of important genetic principles, including ideas of gene interaction, the distribution of alleles in wild populations, and the factors that influence fertility. He wrote an important textbook of genetics, Principles of Genetics (1925), in collaboration with Sinnott (and later Dobzhansky); other significant books authored or co-authored by him include Heredity, Race and Society (1946), and A Short History of Genetics (1965). He worked in poultry genetics for eight years at the Agricultural Experiment Station in Storrs, CT, from 1920-1928. The remainder of his career was spent at Columbia University, where he worked with rats, mice, and fruit flies, and proved himself to be an inspiring teacher as well. His interest in international scientific collaboration led him to establish ties to Soviet scientists, and to help relocate refugee scientists during World War II. He remained active in his profession to the end of his life. This collection includes correspondence, reports, notebooks, lectures, and photographs. It is a rich collection, documenting the development of American genetics as well as Dunn's interests in humanitarian efforts and international affairs. There is significant material relating to American-U.S.S.R. contacts, particularly in the files on the American-Soviet Friendship Council and the American-Soviet Science Society. There is much, as well, on the impact of the Lysenko controversy in the U. S. Dunn's interest in European scientists can also be seen in the sizable amount of material on the Emergency Committee in Aid of Displaced German Scholars. Material relating to the Kilgore and Magnusson bills for the support of science (predecessors to the NSF) are also in the collection. Of note are data on the following: National Research Council Committee on Experimental Animals and Plants; research on the population study of the Jewish community in Rome; and Columbia University. There is much in the correspondence concerning Drosophila, poultry genetics, and other such topics; Walter Landauer is Dunn's major correspondent.
Call #:  
Mss.B.D917
Extent:
15.5 Linear feet
Subjects:  

American-Soviet Science Society | Biology, genetics, eugenics | Bjerknes, Kristian Bonnevie, 1901-1981 | Blakeslee, Albert Francis, 1874-1954 | Boas, Franz, 1858-1942 | Bonnevie, Kristine, 1872-1948 | Bridges, Calvin B. (Calvin Blackman), 1889-1938 | Carrel, Alexis, 1873-1944 | Caspari, Ernst W. | Castle, William E., (William Ernest), 1867-1962 | Cohn, Alfred E., (Alfred Einstein), 1879-1957 | Columbia University. | Corner, George Washington, 1889-1981 | Dahlberg, Gunnar, 1893-1956 | Danforth, Charles H. (Charles Haskell) | David, Paul R. | Demerec, M., (Milislav), 1895-1966 | Developmental genetics | Dobzhansky, Theodosius Grigorievich, 1900-1975 | Drosophila -- Genetics | Dunn, L. C. (Leslie Clarence), 1893-1974 | Emergency Committee in Aid of Displaced German Scholars | Ephrussi, Boris, 1901-1979 | Eugenics | Evolution (Biology) | Fisher, Ronald Aylmer, Sir, 1890-1962 | Geneticists | Genetics | Genetics -- Soviet Union | Geyer-Duszynska, Irene, 1924- | Goldschmidt, Richard, 1878-1958 | Gumbel, Emil J. | Heredity | Huxley, Julian, 1887-1975 | Iltis, Hugo | Italy -- Population studies | Ivanyi, Pavol | Jennings, H. S., (Herbert Spencer), 1868-1947 | Jews -- Population studies | Jews -- Rome | Jollas, Victor | Landauer, Walter, 1896-1978 | Landsteiner, Karl, 1868-1943 | Lectures | Lewontin, Richard C., 1929- | Mice -- Genetics | Mohr, Otto Louis, 1886- | Mohr, Tove | Morgan, Thomas Hunt, 1866-1945 | Muller, H. J. (Hermann Joseph), 1890-1967 | National Council of American-Soviet Friendship (U.S.) | National Research Council. Committee on Experimental Animals and Plants | Notebooks | Photoprints | Political refugees -- United States | Popuation biology | Poultry -- Genetics | Primatology | Race, race relations, racism | Science and politics | Stern, Curt, 1902-1981 | Wilson, Edwin Bidwell, 1879-1964



MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION

Dates:
1948-1966
Abstract:  

A botanist and historian of science at the University of Pennsylvania, Conway Zirkle published on the history of evolutionary thought and genetics, with a particular interest in the discipline as practiced in the Soviet Union. The Zirkle Papers consist of approximately one linear foot of materials accrued by Zirkle during research for his book on Lysenko-era biology in the Soviet Union, The Death of Science in Russia (1949). Among the miscellaneous materials in the collection are four volumes (0.5 linear feet) of pressed specimens of ferns and algae.
Call #:  
Mss.B.Z67
Extent:
1.5 Linear feet
Subjects:  

Academic freedom | Academy of Sciences -- U.S.S.R. | Agol, I. J. | Agriculture -- Soviet Union | Algae. | American Association for the Advancement of Science | Anthropology | Biographical and personal data | Botany and plant genetics | Cattell, James McKeen, 1860-1944 | Columbia University | Committee activities | Conferences and symposia | Conferences and symposia -- Bulgaria | Dale, Henry H. (Henry Hallett), 1875- | Darwin, Charles | Demidov, Sergei Federovich | Dubinin, Nikolai Petrovich | Ethical issues | Evolution | Evolution (Biology) -- Soviet Union | Ferns | Genetics | Genetics -- Amphibians | Genetics -- Soviet Union | Genetics -- U.S.S.R. | Genetics of plants | Greben, Leonid Kondratevich | History of biology, especially genetics | History of biology, especially genetics -- U.S.S.R. | Human genetics | International Congress of Genetics | International Congress of Genetics -- Seventh Congress | Kammerer, Paul | Lamarck, Jean Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet de | Lectures, public speaking | Lenin All-Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences | Levit, Solomon G. | Lysenko, Trofim Denisovich | Lysenko, Trofim, 1898-1976 | Malthus, Thomas Robert | Mendel, Gregor | Michurin, Ivan Vladimirovich | Morgan, Thomas Hunt | Muller, Hermann Joseph | Philosophy of science | Political issues | Political issues -- Marx, Karl | Population, demography | Prezent, Isaac Israilevich | Publication | Publication -- Death of a Science in Russia | Publication -- Pravda | Russian politics and science | Russian politics and science -- Lysenko, Trofim Denisovich | Shmalgauzen, I. I. (Ivan Ivanovich), 1884-1963 | Sonneborn, Tracy M. | University of Pennsylvania | Unpublished manuscripts, notes, etc. | Vavilov, N. I. (Nikolai Ivanov | Vavilov, Nikolai Ivanovich | World War I -- Impact on science | Zea (maize) genetics | Zirkle, Conway, 1895-1972



MANUSCRIPT COLLECTION

Dates:
1926-1978
Abstract:  

The psychologist and behavioral geneticist Bronson Price made important contributions to the study of the genetics of mental traits in twins. Receiving his doctorate from Stanford in 1934, Price began down a research path that led him to study under Aleksandr R. Luria in Moscow from 1934-1935, and thereafter to the Department of Psychology at Ohio State. In 1941, Price changed course professionally, entering into war-time government service, never to return to academia, working first with the National Office of Vital Statistics and later as a statistician with the Children's Bureau and the Office of Education. The Price Papers contains one linear foot of correspondence relating to Bronson Price's interests in genetics and eugenics, with an emphasis upon Price's post-doctoral experiences in the Soviet Union and his long-term interests in the genetic study of twins. In addition to fairly extensive correspondence with H. J. Muller and Lewis Terman, the collection includes interesting materials relating to the Foundation for Germinal Choice, eugenic sterilization, and an extensive bibliographic card file used by Price in his research on twins post-1940. This note is currently under review for revision.
Call #:  
Mss.Ms.Coll.16
Extent:
4 Linear feet
Subjects:  

American Association for the Advancement of Science | American Eugenics Society | American Institute of Biological Sciences | American Society of Human Genetics | Bauer, Raymond | Beadle, George Wells | Behavior genetics. | Behavioral genetics, IQ | Behavioral genetics, IQ -- Twins | Bibliographical matters -- Twins | Biographical and personal data | Carter, Harold Augustine, 1916 | Challman, Robert C. (Robert Chester) | Communists -- United States | Conferences and symposia | Congratulations, greetings, thanks | Congratulations, greetings, thanks -- Muller, Hermann Joseph. 70th birthday | Conrad, Herbert Spencer, 1904- | Cotterman, Charles William, 1914-1989 | Dahlberg, Gunnar, 1893-1956 | Darlington, C. D. (Cyril Dean), 1903-1981 | Dempster, Everett R. (Everett Ross) | Depressions -- 1929 | Dobzhansky, Theodosius | Dobzhansky, Theodosius Grigorievich, 1900-1975 | Drosophila -- Genetics | Educational matters | Embryology, developmental genetics -- Twins | Eugenics | Eugenics -- Foundation for Germinal Choice | Evolution | Evolution -- Humor | Fellowships, assistantships | Fisher, Ronald Aylmer | Fisher, Ronald Aylmer, Sir, 1890-1962 | Foundation for Germinal Choice. | Genetics | Genetics -- Soviet Union | Genetics Society of America | Glass, Bentley, 1906-2005 | Goldschmidt, Richard, 1878-1958 | Haldane, J. B. S. (John Burdon Sanderson), 1892-1964 | Human Betterment Foundation | Human genetics | Human genetics -- Twins | Indiana University | Intelligence tests | International Congress of Genetics -- Seventh Congress | International Congress of Human Genetics | Invitations | Keeler, Clyde E. (Clyde Edgar), 1900-1994 | Laboratory techniques, equipment | Laboratory techniques, equipment -- U.S.S.R. | Lectures, public speaking | Levit, Solomon G. | Li, Ching Chun | Lorimer, Frank, 1894- | Miles, Walter R. (Walter Richard) | Muller, H. J. (Hermann Joseph), 1890-1967 | Muller, Hermann Joseph | Nachtsheim, Hans, 1890-1979 | National Institutes of Health | Neel, James V. | Osborn, Frederick Henry | Osborn, Frederick, 1889-1981 | Osborn, Henry Fairfield | Philosophy of science -- Language of science | Photographs | Poetry and literature | Political issues | Political issues -- Loyalty oaths | Population genetics | Population, demography | Population, demography -- U.S.S.R. | Price, Bronson,1905-1978. | Psychology | Publication | Publication -- Newspaper clippings | Publication -- Principles of Human Genetics | Radiation -- Physiological effect | Radiation genetics | Recommendations | Reed, Sheldon C. (Sheldon Clark), 1910-2003 | Requests for aid in finding positions | Requests for reprints | Roscoe, Theodore | Russian politics and science | Russian politics and science -- Lysenko, Trofim Denisovich | Russian politics and science -- Twins | Scheinfeld, Amram | Scientific organizations, meetings, programs | Scientific organizations, meetings, programs -- Population, demography | Scientific refugees | Shull, George Harrison, 1874-1954 | Simpson, George Gaylord | Slides. | Soviet Union -- Politics and government -- 1917-1936 | Stadler, Lewis John | Stanford University | Statistics, biostatistics, biometrics | Stebbins, G. Ledyard (George Ledyard), 1906-2000 | Sterilization (Birth control) | Stern, Curt, 1902-1981 | Teaching | Terman, Louis Madison, 1877-19 | Travel -- Invitations, arrangements | Travel -- U.S.S.R. | Twins -- Genetics | Unpublished manuscripts, notes, etc. | Vavilov, Nikolai Ivanovich | Walker, Norma Ford | White, Ralph | World Health Organization, United Nations | World War II -- Impact on science